What Are The Different Types Of Dental X-Rays?

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dental X-rays in Pitt Meadows

Have you ever wondered how dentists identify hidden issues in your mouth? They normally will utilize dental X-rays in Pitt Meadows. X-rays are consistent and definitive, as they allow your dentist to see if there are problems below or between your teeth and gums, something that a quick glance with a mirror may miss. Dental X-rays allow your dentist to assess and diagnose many issues that can affect your smile.

Here, you’ll find basic descriptions for the types of dental X-rays and how each can be useful. This will help you understand what to expect when your dentist recommends an X-ray.

What Are Dental X-Rays Used For?

Dental X-rays are special pictures of your teeth, jaw, and gums. They use a small amount of radiation to show what’s going on inside your mouth. This helps dentists find:

  • Cavities between teeth
  • Infections near the tooth root
  • Problems with your jawbone
  • Extra or impacted teeth
  • Bone loss around teeth

If you need dental X-rays near you, these images help your dentist give better care and spot issues before they become serious.

Bitewing X-Rays For Detecting Cavities

Bitewing X-rays are the most common type taken during checkups. You bite down on a small tab that holds the X-ray film. The image shows both upper and lower teeth, especially in the back of your mouth.

Dentists use bitewings to spot early cavities and check the fit of your teeth. If you’re getting dental X-rays, this is probably the type you’ll have during your regular visit.

Periapical X-Rays For Root And Bone Health

These X-rays show the entire tooth—from the top to the root and the bone beneath it. Dentists use periapical X-rays when you have pain or swelling to check for:

  • Infections at the root tip
  • Bone loss
  • Cracks in teeth
  • Problems with root canals

Your dentist may suggest this type if you are having a toothache or need more detail than a bitewing provides.

Panoramic X-Rays For The Whole Mouth

Panoramic X-rays show a full view of your mouth, jaw, and sinuses all in one image. You stand still while the machine rotates around your head. This is useful when planning treatment like braces, implants, or wisdom tooth removal.

If you visit a dental X-ray clinic, they may take this type to get the big picture.

Occlusal X-Rays For Jaw And Tooth Development

Occlusal X-rays help dentists see the roof or floor of your mouth. You bite on a larger plate to take the picture. These are often used for children to check development or look for extra teeth.

Though less common in adults, they help spot growth issues or hidden dental problems early.

Cephalometric X-Rays For Orthodontic Planning

This X-ray takes a side view of your head, showing teeth, jaw, and skull position. Orthodontists use it to plan braces or other jaw treatments. It helps predict how your face will grow and how teeth should move.

Many clinics that offer dental X-ray services include cephalometric X-rays as part of orthodontic care.

Cone Bean CT (3D X-Ray)

This special X-ray gives a 3D view of your teeth, bones, and nerves. Dentists use it for advanced treatment planning such as:

  • Dental implant placement
  • Root canal analysis
  • Assessing jaw problems or tumours

It uses more radiation than regular X-rays, but it gives a detailed view when needed for complex care.

Digital X-Rays Versus Film

Many dental clinics now use digital X-rays instead of old-fashioned film. Digital X‑rays:

  • Use less radiation
  • Give clear images instantly.
  • Are easy to save and share

If you’re looking for dental X-ray services near you, choose a clinic that uses digital systems—the quality is better and the process is faster.

Are Dental X-Rays Safe?

Yes, dental X-rays are safe. The radiation amount is very low, especially with digital tools. Dentists also use protective aprons to shield their bodies. They only take the X-rays you need.

If you’re seeing a dentist near you, feel free to ask about safety and why a certain X-ray is needed.

How Often Should You Get X-Rays?

Your dentist will recommend X-rays when needed. Often this happens:

  • At your first visit to a clinic
  • Every 12–24 months during checkups
  • Before orthodontic work or dental surgery
  • If you have pain or swelling

Dentists balance the need for X-ray images with keeping radiation low by taking them only when needed.

Understanding Your X-Ray Results

Once your X-rays are taken, your dentist will explain what they show. You might hear terms like:

  • Cavity
  • Abscess
  • Impacted tooth
  • Bone loss
  • Root canal issue

If anything unusual shows up, your dentist in Pitt Meadows will talk about next steps, such as filling cavities, treating infections, or planning orthodontic work.

Ready To Get the Right X-Ray For Your Smile?

X-rays are a key part of making sure your teeth and mouth stay healthy. They help your dentist find problems early and plan effective treatment.

Let Marigold Dental help you with professional X-ray care and warm, friendly service for your whole family. Call us today to book your appointment and get expert X-ray care tailored to you!

604-409-8530